Kharmas 2025: Check out dates, significance and what to do

Devotees taking holy bath along a riverbank at sunset during a sacred Hindu period.

As the months change, so too do the planets’ entry into zodiac signs. Kharmas 2025 begins in December. This time, on December 16th, the Sun will enter Sagittarius, marking the beginning of Kharmas. Most people know that auspicious ceremonies are not performed during this month. But it’s important to understand why. Also, let’s first understand the significance of Kharmas.

What is Kharmas?

Throughout the year, the Sun repeatedly enters all zodiac signs, and its effects are felt. This is called Sankranti. Similarly, when the Sun enters Sagittarius from Scorpio, it is called Kharmas. Then, on January 14th, when it enters Capricorn, Kharmas ends. Thus, it also ends with Makar Sankranti. During Kharmas, no auspicious ceremonies are performed, including marriages, tonsure ceremonies, and housewarming ceremonies.

When will Kharmas begin?

  • Starts on December 16, 2025, at 4:21 am
  • Ends on January 14, 2025, at 3:09 pm

Why are auspicious events not performed during Kharmas?

According to Puranas and scriptures, when the Sun enters Sagittarius, the Sun’s rays weaken. This increases the risk of disruptions to earthly activities. Furthermore, the entry of this particular planet into Sagittarius also affects the day-night cycle of the gods. Meanwhile, when Uttarayan occurs on Makar Sankranti, it is the appropriate time for all auspicious activities. Kharmas ends on this day, and this day is celebrated with bathing and charity.

Performing these activities during Kharmas is beneficial.

Offer Arghya to the Sun God

Kharmas is when the Sun transits from one zodiac sign to another. During this month, offering Arghya to the Sun God is considered auspicious. For this, mix water, sindoor, Akshat and red flowers in a copper pot and offer it.This brings peace of mind and improves the position of the planets and stars in the zodiac sign.

Taking a Bath is Auspicious

During this period, people visit pilgrimage sites and bathe in holy rivers. This can help alleviate difficulties in life and also lead to the attainment of virtue. It is believed that the virtue of bathing during this time increases manifold.

Give daan to needy people

This month is considered special for all types of charity. Donations of sesame seeds, jaggery, flour, pulses, rice, clothes, and ghee are common during this period. Any donation to the needy bestows many times the merits.

Recite Vishnu Sahasranama

Regularly read the Hanuman Chalisa and the Shiv Purana during Kharmas. This can help overcome difficulties in life and pave the way for success. Also, Lord Vishnu should be worshipped especially during this month. The Sri Vishnu Sahasranama Stotram should be recited, which mentions the thousand names of the Lord. Worshiping Lord Vishnu is considered fruitful. Worshiping Lord Vishnu is considered fruitful. Wear yellow clothes during the recitation and offer jaggery and any yellow sweet.

Stay calm

Keep your mind calm and avoid confusion. It is said that this is an excellent time to keep the mind calm. In such a situation, concentrate on meditation and immerse yourself in devotion. Avoid excessive conversation and any kind of dispute.

What to do if an auspicious event occurs inadvertently during Kharmas

In such a situation, maintain self-control. Offer water to the Sun and donate sesame seeds, ghee, and jaggery. Also, recite the Gita and Aditya Hridaya Stotra. This can help prevent any mistakes.

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